কোনরূপ প্রতিদ্বন্দ্বিতা ছাড়াই আবদু�?হা�?���?বাংলাদেশের ২০তম রাষ্ট্রপতি হিসেবে নির্বাচি�?হন�?২৯ এপ্রিল, ২০১৩ তারিখে অনুষ্ঠিতব্�?রাষ্ট্রপতি নির্বাচন�?ক্ষমতাস�?�?বাংলাদেশ আও�?��ামী ল�?গে�?প্রার্�??রূপে �?��োন�?��নপত্�?দাখি�?করেন ২১ এপ্রিল তারিখে�?অতঃপ�?�?নির্বাচন�?অন্য কো�?প্রার্�?? �?��োন�?��নপত্�?দাখি�?না করায�?�?প্রয়োজনী�?�� �?��চা�?বাছাইপূর্ব�?প্রধান নির্বাচন কমিশনা�?কাজ�? রকিবুদ্দিন আহ�?�� ২০ এপ্রিল তারিখে তাঁক�?দেশে�?রাষ্ট্রপতি হিসেবে নির্বাচি�?ঘোষণ�?করেন�?১১] এর ফল�?তিনি জাত�?�?�� সংসদের ইতিহাস�?দ্বিত�?�?�� স্পিকা�?হিসেবে দেশে�?তৃত�?�?�� অবস্�?���?�?��কে প্রথ�?অবস্�?��নে উন্নী�?হলেন �?তা�?স্পিকা�?পদটি শূন্�?হয়ে �?���?���?তা�?পূর্বে সাবে�?রাষ্ট্রপতি আবদু�?রহ�?���?বিশ্বা�?১৯�?�� সালে�?৫ম জাত�?�?�� সংসদের স্পিকা�?�?��কাকাল�?�?রাষ্ট্রপতি হয়েছিলেন।[১২] নবনির্বাচি�?রাষ্ট্রপতি ২৪ এপ্রিল, ২০১৩ তারিখে �?��রপ্রাপ্ত স্পিকা�?�?এম এম শওকত আলী কা�?�?��কে শপ�?গ্রহণে�?�?��ধ্�?���?রাষ্ট্রপতি�?দা�?��িত্ব�?���?গ্রহ�?করেন�?Dbeibeh returned to Misrata for the duration of a construction growth, getting the have faith in of Libyan chief Muammar Gaddafi, who appointed him as The top of Libyan Investment and Growth Corporation (LIDCO), An important construction company accountable for a few of the region's most significant public will work assignments, which includes the construction of one,000 housing units during the leader's hometown of Sirte.
The only, partial exception was Cemile Sultan, his 50 percent-sister and adoptive sister. He was convinced that his predecessors' reigns, especially People of his uncle Abdülaziz and his father Abdülmecid I, had been ruined with the extreme meddling on the Women of all ages with the imperial household in affairs of condition.
Sultan Abdülhamid II also loved horses and pigeons. Irrespective of being a very good horse rider in his youth, he could not make time for it for the duration of his reign.
Even so, when he experienced to depart the palace for official ceremonies, there were periods when he Individually used his 4-horse-car or truck. He was also intrigued swimming and sports activities but like other hobbies, he didn't have enough time to go after them.
When you are fascinated by influential figures who've shaped record, examine a lot more captivating stories. Learn the astonishing specifics about Ana Kasparian, co-host on the Younger Turks, and her journey in media. the telegraph and railways??and the|and also the|as well as the|along with the|plus the|as well as} formation of the elaborate spy technique enabled the sultan to monopolize electrical power and crush opposition.|University curricula had been carefully inspected to circumvent dissidence. Ironically, the colleges that Abdul Hamid Established and attempted to control turned "breeding grounds of discontent" as learners and academics alike chafed on the censors' clumsy constraints.[23]|This post needs more citations for verification. You should enable boost this article by including citations to responsible resources. Unsourced product can be challenged and removed.|Abdulhamid also made major strides ahead in making sure legislation and buy, underscored with the enactment of legal and business method rules and also the institution with the chief public prosecutor's office in courts.|Following thanks consideration of those information, the Sultan, as Caliph caused a information to get despatched to the Mohammedans from the Philippine Islands forbidding them to enter into any hostilities towards the Individuals, inasmuch as no interference with their faith will be allowed less than American rule.|২৭ ফেব্রু�?��ার�?১৯�?�� ??১৫ ফেব্রু�?��ার�?১৯�?��|To save what was left with the empire, the Sultan preferred a more rapidly modernization in the empire using a centralized technique. The Males with the tanzeemat, too, desired reforms, but despite the encounter in the war and the letdown through the Christians from the Balkans, they persisted inside the perception that constitutionalism was The simplest way to bring about modify.|For centuries, the Ottoman sultans didn't put A lot emphasis on their position as caliphs. It absolutely was an official title which was identified as in to implement when wanted but was primarily neglected. In the course of the drop of the empire from the 1800s, on the other hand, a sultan arrived to power that will decide to revive the great importance and electric power on the caliphate. Abdülhamid II was firm to reverse the retreat of your Ottoman point out, and resolved that The easiest way to do it was from the revival of Islam all through the Muslim globe and pan-Islamic unity, centered on the concept of a strong caliphate.|The requires from the armed forces, in addition to a civilian bureaucracy required to administer the extensive empire, demanded an effective, properly trained work force. Sultan Abdul Hamid knew which the Ottomans couldn't meet up with the West Except the educational technique was reformed and expanded. Education and learning was consequently specified the highest precedence.|In 1878 the sultan inaugurated a new system in domestic and international insurance policies that experienced a long-lasting effect on the history of recent Turkey and the Middle East.|The Ottoman sultan also manoeuvred to fortify his rule working with an archaic title that handful of Ottoman leaders just before him had emphasised during their rule.|Besides promulgating the Structure in December 1876, he forwarded his own decide to appoint an inquiry commission, with international participation, to check into prices of atrocities in Bulgaria and punish People responsible. Midhat Pasha, who was serving because the principal Ottoman negotiator With all the powers, didn't current these designs with the meeting, but as an alternative submitted the European calls for to your Ottoman parliament. The recently elected representatives have been furious at this affront to Ottoman sovereignty and rejected the requires. The Istanbul Convention broke up in disarray.}
Abdulhamid II to begin with made concessions for the reformists, pledging to ascertain a parliament and usher in the constitutional monarchy. Before the calendar year experienced ended, Abdulhamid had enacted the empire's inaugural Structure, often known as Kanun-i Esasi, and convened a parliament.
accomplishing also minor, too late??|Simultaneously, the sultan reinvented the institution of your caliphate within a bid to unite his Muslim topics of assorted ethnicities under the umbrella of the multicultural Ottoman identity.|Theodor Herzl, the founding father of the Zionist motion, personally requested from Abdülhamid II Distinctive authorization to settle in Palestine, in Trade for 150 million pounds of gold, which could have aided the Ottomans repay their tremendous debts.|The Sultan welcomed Muslim dignitaries from all around the earth into his palace where by they were gained with the dignity and Status reserved for heads of condition. One of the principal dignitaries so gained was Jamaluddin Afghani, a reformer from Afghanistan, who traveled through the Muslim entire world to forge political and cultural unity between Muslims. Religious fervor rose plus the Sultan received the assistance of your ulema around the globe and recognized his legitimacy in the eyes of the majority of his subjects and likewise of numerous Muslims globally. Muslims all over the world looked to him for steerage in matters ranging from abdhamid spiritual observances to the wearing in the fez.|The Sultan sent a delegation to Cairo to discuss and solve the monetary issues with the eu powers. While negotiations were taking place, a mixed armada of British and French navies appeared off the coast of Alexandria To place strain on the negotiators. This was like pouring oil on a fire. Egyptian nationalist sentiment flared up and mob violence claimed the life of numerous foreigners. This was the pretext the British were being waiting for. Using the excuse of shielding European lives, the British navy bombarded the undefended metropolis of Alexandria, killing several hundred people.}
Even though Ottoman sultans had traditionally held the title of caliph due to the fact 1517, Abdulhamid II's use with the title marked a pivotal minute in the event the caliphate assumed unparalleled political significance.
উইকি�?��ডি�?���?কমন্সে আবদু�?হা�?���?সংক্রান্�?�?��ডি�?���?রয়েছে�?Abdülhamid I is popular for having concubines even in the course of the period of confinement from the Kafes, thus violating The principles with the harem.. They'd no system of motion and were being content material to depart governing administration to your recognized bureaucrats.|Synthesis and characterization of anatase titanium dioxide nanoparticles applying egg white Remedy by using sol?�gel process|Overview on ZnO hybrid photocatalyst: effect on photocatalytic functions of water pollutant degradation|The Hejaz Railway, financed by Muslim contributions from all around the earth, was a concrete expression of his plan.|বাংলাদেশ কৃষক শ্রমিক আও�?��ামী ল�?গে�?রাজনীতিবি�?Study Extra » Against this tumultuous backdrop, Abdulhamid II leveraged his position since the caliph to assert the empire's religious and political authority. Recognising the probable for unrest amongst Arab populations, Abdulhamid II embarked on a campaign to cultivate nearer ties with Arab communities, granting them increased illustration throughout the administration on the state and lengthening honours to popular Arab figures.}
Whilst Abdülhamid?�s 33-calendar year reign did not stop the unavoidable fall with the empire, he managed to give the Ottomans a last duration of relative strength while in the deal with of European encroachment and colonialism, with Islam remaining the central target of his empire.
This quick post about a person or team of men and women could be manufactured longer. You may help Wikipedia by adding to it.
A son of Sultan Abdülmecid I, he arrived for the throne with the deposition of his mentally deranged brother, Murad V, on August 31, 1876. He promulgated the first Ottoman Structure on December 23, 1876, mostly to chase away international intervention at a time if the Turks??savage suppression on the Bulgarian uprising (May well 1876) and Ottoman successes in Serbia and Montenegro had aroused the indignation of Western powers and Russia.
He was a striking amalgam of resolve and timidity, of insight and fantasy, held collectively by huge realistic caution and an intuition for the basics of electrical power. He was commonly underestimated. Judged on his file, he was a formidable domestic politician and a successful diplomat.[61]
Abdul Hamid II?�s important accomplishments involve sizeable armed service reforms, modernization attempts in training and society, infrastructure growth, and diplomatic negotiations to safeguard the Ottoman Empire?�s passions.}